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How To Fit A Kitchen: The Basics For DIY & Understanding Professional Installations

Date: 27 January 2025.  Written by: Adam Apperley
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Creating a kitchen that reflects your personality and meets your needs is an exciting project, whether you decide to tackle it as a DIY enthusiast or opt for professional installation. Here’s an enhanced guide that combines DIY steps with insights into what professionals might do differently:

Before You Begin

DIY Approach:

  • Plan Your Space: Sketch your kitchen layout on graph paper. Measure twice to ensure accuracy since base and wall units can come in standard sizes. Some handmade companies allow for personalisation in dimensions (depending on the type of cabinet).
  • Preparation: Remove old units, disconnect utilities, and prepare surfaces. Apply a first coat of paint to walls or ceilings if necessary.

Professional Approach:

  • Site Assessment: Professionals will assess the room for potential structural issues, like uneven floors or walls, which might require levelling or repair before installation.
  • Utility Coordination: They'll coordinate with electricians and plumbers to ensure all utility points are correctly positioned before cabinet installation.
  • Design: Depending on who you are working with the professional may, or may not, be adept at kitchen design. A company like Shaker Direct surveys your space and designs the kitchen with you, installation is done by a third party you can instruct.

Installing Base Cabinets

DIY:

  • Level the Ground: Find the highest point on your floor to start levelling your base units.
  • Fixing Units: Use a spirit level to mark a horizontal line where the top of the units will sit. Install base units from one end, ensuring they're level and plumb, then secure them together with screws or clamps.

Professional:

  • Precision Leveling: Use laser levels for more accurate alignment. They might also use more advanced shimming techniques to ensure every cabinet sits perfectly.
  • Support: Professionals might add extra support brackets or reinforce cabinetry for longevity, especially in areas with heavy appliances.

Wall Units Installation

DIY:

  • Mounting Brackets: Measure from the top of the base units to decide where the bottom of wall units will go. Mark guidelines for both the top and bottom of cabinets.
  • Hanging Units: Fix brackets to the wall, then hang the units, ensuring they're level by adjusting screws on the brackets.

Professional:

  • Structural Integrity: They check the wall's load-bearing capacity, possibly adding additional support like noggins or stronger wall anchors.
  • Alignment: Professionals ensure perfect alignment with base units below, often using a combination of physical and laser levels.

Drawers and Doors

DIY:

  • Drawer Installation: Fit drawer runners inside the cabinet, ensuring they're parallel. Assemble and slide drawers in.
  • Door Fitting: Use pre-drilled holes for hinges, adjust as needed for a perfect fit.

Professional:

  • Soft Close Mechanisms: They might install soft-close features for both drawers and doors, enhancing the kitchen's functionality and reducing noise.
  • Professional Adjustment: Use tools like hinge jigs to ensure doors and drawers are perfectly aligned and operate smoothly.

Worktops and Finishing Touches

DIY:

  • Worktop Placement: Measure and cut worktops, ensuring you account for sink and hob cutouts. Secure worktops in place with screws or adhesives.
  • Silicone Sealing: Apply silicone around sinks or joints to prevent water damage.

Professional:

  • Precision Cutting: They use specialized tools like router jigs for precise cuts, especially for complex joins or insets.
  • Sealing and Edge Finishing: Professionals might use high-quality sealants and edge banding for a more polished look and better waterproofing.

Additional Considerations

  • Electrical and Plumbing: For both DIY and professional setups, any electrical or plumbing work should be done by certified professionals. DIY enthusiasts should know when to step back and call in experts for safety and compliance with regulations.
  • Flooring: If new flooring is part of the project, professionals might install it after cabinetry for a seamless look, whereas DIY might do it before for convenience.
  • Backsplash: After all units are in place, installing a backsplash can protect walls and add a decorative touch. Professionals might use more elaborate tiling patterns or materials.

Final Thoughts

Whether you're installing your kitchen yourself or hiring professionals, understanding these steps can help you appreciate the complexity and precision involved. DIY can be immensely satisfying and cost-effective, but professional installation ensures everything is done to the highest standard, often with warranties and support. Remember, for any complex tasks like gas work or significant electrical adjustments, professionals are not just recommended—they're essential for safety and compliance.

By blending these approaches, you can achieve a kitchen that's not only functional and beautiful but also built to last. Enjoy the process, and soon you'll be enjoying your new kitchen space!

Stylish, affordable luxury from Shaker Direct.

  1. Get a quote for a new kitchen based on current plans or with only the dimensions.
  2. Pay a small deposit to book time with our designers.
  3. We'll work with you to ensure your design is right for you and your space.
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